{"id":30476,"date":"2024-07-24T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/?p=28057"},"modified":"2024-07-24T10:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:00:00","slug":"iraq-joint-submission-to-un-universal-periodic-review-48th-session-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/iraq-joint-submission-to-un-universal-periodic-review-48th-session-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629,\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 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\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0621&#8221;<a id=\"_ftnref8\" href=\"#_ftn8\">[7]<\/a>. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8220;\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 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\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2020\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0633<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b<a id=\"_ftnref10\" href=\"#_ftn10\">[9]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 19 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2020\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0633\u064e\u062c\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref11\" href=\"#_ftn11\">[10]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2021\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a <strong>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0643<\/strong> \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b<a id=\"_ftnref12\" href=\"#_ftn12\">[11]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2019. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a 21 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2020\u060c \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642&#8221; \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;<a id=\"_ftnref13\" href=\"#_ftn13\">[12]<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 25 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2019\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<a id=\"_ftnref14\" href=\"#_ftn14\">[13]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019\u060c \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 <strong>\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a 24 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 20 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a <strong>\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/strong><a id=\"_ftnref15\" href=\"#_ftn15\">[14]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 06 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/ \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2020\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<strong> \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2023. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref16\" href=\"#_ftn16\">[15]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 19 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2020\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628<\/strong> \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<a id=\"_ftnref17\" href=\"#_ftn17\">[16]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u06312021\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref18\" href=\"#_ftn18\">[17]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 30 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2022\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0648<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631<a id=\"_ftnref19\" href=\"#_ftn19\">[18]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 07 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<a id=\"_ftnref20\" href=\"#_ftn20\">[19]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 (\u0633\u0645\u0633\u0645)<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647<a id=\"_ftnref21\" href=\"#_ftn21\">[20]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a 21 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647<a id=\"_ftnref22\" href=\"#_ftn22\">[21]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 22 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 <strong>\u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644<a id=\"_ftnref23\" href=\"#_ftn23\">[22]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong> <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2022\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642&#8221;<a id=\"_ftnref24\" href=\"#_ftn24\"><em>[23]<\/em><\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 01 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a<\/strong>. \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<a id=\"_ftnref25\" href=\"#_ftn25\"><em>[24]<\/em><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2021\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646<a id=\"_ftnref26\" href=\"#_ftn26\"><em>[25]<\/em><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a <strong>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a 21 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a 30 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2023. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023<em>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 09 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 (\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647<a id=\"_ftnref27\" href=\"#_ftn27\"><em>[26]<\/em><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/strong> \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref28\" href=\"#_ftn28\"><em>[27]<\/em><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a id=\"_ftnref29\" href=\"#_ftn29\"><em>[28]<\/em><\/a> \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647 <strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 433 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<a id=\"_ftnref30\" href=\"#_ftn30\"><em>[29]<\/em><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.&#8221;<a id=\"_ftnref48\" href=\"#_ftn48\">[47]<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0628\u0644\u0650\u0651\u063a&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631&#8221; \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<a id=\"_ftnref49\" href=\"#_ftn49\">[48]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref50\" href=\"#_ftn50\">[49]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627<a id=\"_ftnref51\" href=\"#_ftn51\">[50]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a <strong>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 226 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a 29 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref52\" href=\"#_ftn52\">[51]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 14 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0646<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref53\" href=\"#_ftn53\">[52]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 28 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<a id=\"_ftnref54\" href=\"#_ftn54\">[53]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641<a id=\"_ftnref55\" href=\"#_ftn55\">[54]<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a 24 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2023\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c <strong>\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062e\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 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\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0643<a id=\"_ftnref68\" href=\"#_ftn68\">[67]<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2021\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 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href=\"#_ftn71\">[70]<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2020\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a 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\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" id=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0633: <a href=\"https:\/\/monitor.civicus.org\/country\/iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" id=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.constituteproject.org\/constitution\/Iraq_2005\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" id=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngoao.gov.iq\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngoao.gov.iq\/PageViewer.aspx?id=38\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" id=\"_ftn5\">&nbsp;<\/a>* \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0650\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" id=\"_ftn6\">[5]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/ar\/latest\/news\/2023\/08\/iraq-authorities-must-immediately-reverse-media-ban-on-the-terms-homosexuality-and-gender\/\">\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064e\u064a\u0652 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0631&#8221;<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 9 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/ \u0622\u0628 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" id=\"_ftn7\">[6]<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" id=\"_ftn8\">[7]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 33 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c CED\/C\/IRQ\/VR\/1 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c 19 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2023\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 33.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" id=\"_ftn9\">[8]<\/a> \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/docstore.ohchr.org\/SelfServices\/FilesHandler.ashx?enc=6QkG1d%2FPPRiCAqhKb7yhsieXFSudRZs%2FX1ZaMqUUOS%2FELOgwkh%2F%2FYzzNLBGx8xrV%2FBp9kyaKQiOOexKM%2BOZx1IjK6IITmmVCQ035plcNOx8GFKD%2BuwPU4aqPQnsSMYLs\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2022\u060c CCPR\/C\/IRQ\/CO\/6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" id=\"_ftn10\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-29th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>.&nbsp; [9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" id=\"_ftn11\">[10]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" id=\"_ftn12\">[11]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" id=\"_ftn13\">[12]<\/a> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/eighth-periodic-report-on-violations-during-popular-demonstrations-part-1\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 24 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2020\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/iraq.un.org\/ar\/124200-%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%91-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9\">\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a)<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a 21 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/ \u0622\u0628 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" id=\"_ftn14\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%b4%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%86%d9%85%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86\/\">\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" id=\"_ftn15\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/the-iraqi-constitution-and-the-current-human-rights-situation-in-the-country\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 18 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" id=\"_ftn16\">[15]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" id=\"_ftn17\">[16]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" id=\"_ftn18\">[17]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" id=\"_ftn19\">[18]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" id=\"_ftn20\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-31st-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" id=\"_ftn21\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-32nd-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" id=\"_ftn22\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo\/?fbid=430844005938494&amp;set=pcb.430844065938488&amp;_rdc=1&amp;_rdr\">\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" id=\"_ftn23\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-32nd-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2024.&nbsp; [22]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" id=\"_ftn24\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82-%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642&#8221;<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 06 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" id=\"_ftn25\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 27 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" id=\"_ftn26\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/the-iraqi-constitution-and-the-current-human-rights-situation-in-the-country\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 18 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" id=\"_ftn27\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-29th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 22 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" id=\"_ftn28\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-28th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 04 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" id=\"_ftn29\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo\/?fbid=331229623000821&amp;set=a.229384979851953\">\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" id=\"_ftn30\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.refworld.org\/legal\/legislation\/natlegbod\/1969\/en\/103522\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/a> (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 433 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0647\u0648 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href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-31st-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" id=\"_ftn32\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-32nd-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" id=\"_ftn33\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/women-journalists-under-the-guillotine-in-iraq-media-directors-mastering-harassment\/\">\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0644\u0629 .. \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 02 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" id=\"_ftn34\">[33]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-28th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 04 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u201d\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shafaq.com\/ar\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a>\u060c 15 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" id=\"_ftn38\">[37]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/euromedmonitor.org\/ar\/article\/5498\/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%9F\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u061f<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u060c 08 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" id=\"_ftn39\">[38]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 433 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 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id=\"_ftn42\">[41]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/ar\/statements\/2023\/08\/un-human-rights-chief-ends-visit-iraq\">\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref43\" id=\"_ftn43\">[42]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/docstore.ohchr.org\/SelfServices\/FilesHandler.ashx?enc=6QkG1d%2FPPRiCAqhKb7yhsieXFSudRZs%2FX1ZaMqUUOS%2FELOgwkh%2F%2FYzzNLBGx8xrV%2FBp9kyaKQiOOexKM%2BOZx1IjK6IITmmVCQ035plcNOx8GFKD%2BuwPU4aqPQnsSMYLs\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2022\u060c CPR\/C\/IRQ\/CO\/6\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 32.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref44\" id=\"_ftn44\">[43]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-28th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref48\" id=\"_ftn48\">[47]<\/a> \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/insm-iq.org\/%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A-%D8%B6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 Secdev\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref49\" id=\"_ftn49\">[48]<\/a> \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/freedomhouse.org\/ar\/country\/iraq\/freedom-net\/2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref50\" id=\"_ftn50\">[49]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref51\" id=\"_ftn51\">[50]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newarab.com\/news\/iraqi-draft-law-under-fire-over-curbs-freedom-speech\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref52\" id=\"_ftn52\">[51]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-32nd-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref53\" id=\"_ftn53\">[52]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref54\" id=\"_ftn54\">[53]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-31st-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref55\" id=\"_ftn55\">[54]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-30th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 09 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref56\" id=\"_ftn56\">[55]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b3-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 16 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref57\" id=\"_ftn57\">[56]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 24 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref58\" id=\"_ftn58\">[57]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 15 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref59\" id=\"_ftn59\">[58]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ae\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 10 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref60\" id=\"_ftn60\">[59]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.constituteproject.org\/constitution\/Iraq_2005?lang=ar\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref61\" id=\"_ftn61\">[60]<\/a> \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/docstore.ohchr.org\/SelfServices\/FilesHandler.ashx?enc=6QkG1d%2FPPRiCAqhKb7yhsieXFSudRZs%2FX1ZaMqUUOS%2FELOgwkh%2F%2FYzzNLBGx8xrV%2FBp9kyaKQiOOexKM%2BOZx1IjK6IITmmVCQ035plcNOx8GFKD%2BuwPU4aqPQnsSMYLs\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2022\u060c CCPR\/C\/IRQ\/CO\/6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref62\" id=\"_ftn62\">[61]<\/a> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/UNAMI_Report_Accountability_for_Human_Rights_Violations_and_Abuses_AR.pdf\">\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/ar\/documents-listing?field_entity_target_id%5B1365%5D=1365&amp;sort_bef_combine=field_published_date_value_DESC\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref63\" id=\"_ftn63\">[62]<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref64\" id=\"_ftn64\">[63]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-32nd-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref65\" id=\"_ftn65\">[64]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref66\" id=\"_ftn66\">[65]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-31st-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref67\" id=\"_ftn67\">[66]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/gchrs-30th-periodic-report-on-human-rights-violations-in-iraq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 09 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref68\" id=\"_ftn68\">[67]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/monitor.civicus.org\/explore\/atleast-4-killed-in-protests-amid-ethnic-tensions\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0633<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref69\" id=\"_ftn69\">[68]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 14 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref70\" id=\"_ftn70\">[69]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ae\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 03 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref71\" id=\"_ftn71\">[70]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ae\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 09 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref72\" id=\"_ftn72\">[71]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref73\" id=\"_ftn73\">[72]<\/a> https:\/\/spinternet.ohchr.org\/ViewCountryVisits.aspx?visitType=all&amp;lang=en<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2024 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":30661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"country":[47],"class_list":["post-30476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication-ar","country-iraq-ar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629,\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 - Gulf Centre for Human Rights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2024 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 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